“Elevate heavy shit.”
It’s greater than a slogan—it’s a name to arms. A problem. A permission slip. And for a lot of ladies, it’s the lacking piece of their coaching.
For generations, we’ve been fed a watered-down model of energy: tiny pink dumbbells, limitless reps, and exercises which can be solely “value it” in the event that they depart us sweaty, sore, and exhausted.
It’s time to alter that. It’s time for exercises that make us stronger and extra empowered.
To do this, we have to elevate heavy a couple of occasions per week. So let’s break down what that truly means—and why it issues a lot.
What’s Power Coaching?
First, let’s speak phrases.
Resistance coaching is a basic time period used to explain train that makes your muscle tissue work towards a weight or pressure to construct muscular energy, endurance, and dimension. This resistance can come out of your physique weight, free weights (like barbells, kettlebells, and dumbbells), weight machines, cable machines, or resistance bands.
Power coaching is a kind of resistance coaching the place the purpose is to extend the energy of your muscle tissue. It often includes lifting heavy weights for fewer repetitions (round 1-5 reps per set), with longer relaxation intervals in between units, so you possibly can maintain lifting heavy. Coaching to extend energy is essentially about depth – lifting as heavy as potential for a couple of reps whereas sustaining correct type.
Hypertrophy coaching is a kind of resistance coaching the place the purpose is to extend the dimension of your muscle tissue and your muscle mass. It usually includes extra average weights and better repetitions (round 6-12 reps per set), with shorter relaxation intervals in between units. The important thing to hypertrophy coaching is extra about quantity – doing extra work (units/reps/complete weight) in every exercise.
Whereas each energy and hypertrophy coaching will end in muscle development and energy beneficial properties, the emphasis is totally different. Hypertrophy coaching results in better will increase in muscle dimension, whereas energy coaching leads to bigger energy beneficial properties.
Your particular person targets decide which method or mixture of those approaches is best for you.
Typically talking, in case you’re trying to construct muscle mass and “appear like you elevate”, hypertrophy coaching could also be extra appropriate for you.
When you’re aiming to enhance purposeful energy and energy, then energy coaching is perhaps the way in which so that you can go.
Coaching Power vs. Hypertrophy: What’s the Distinction?
Let’s break it down:
- Power coaching = lifting heavy weights for fewer reps (1–6), with longer relaxation between units. Objective: get stronger.
- Hypertrophy coaching = reasonably heavy weights for average reps (6–12), shorter relaxation. Objective: improve muscle dimension.
Each approaches construct muscle and energy so a mixture of each is right. And sure, ladies ought to do each.
The Science of Adaptation
Power is your physique’s response to a selected problem or stimulus—one which requires extra muscle fiber recruitment for much less repetitions. Your muscle tissue adapt to that particular stimulus by recruiting extra muscle fibers in order that the subsequent time, the identical problem feels simpler.
Within the first 6–8 weeks of coaching, most of your beneficial properties come from neural diversifications—your nervous system studying how you can recruit your muscle tissue extra effectively. Muscle achieve (hypertrophy) tends to lag behind, nevertheless it comes with constant effort.
Progressive Overload: The Key to Progress
Progressive overload means you regularly improve the burden, quantity (units/reps), or depth of your coaching over time. That’s what tells your physique, “Hey, if you need me to stage up once more, it’s essential up the problem and provides me a purpose to get stronger.”
That is the explanation why you may get superior beginner beneficial properties from a exercise or exercise plan nevertheless it stops working after 4–8 weeks. Your physique adapts shortly. With out development, you plateau. However that’s only a signal that it’s essential change one thing up – quantity, depth, frequency – to maintain seeing progress. However the magic by no means stops in case you keep constant and intentional.
What Does “Lifting Heavy” Even Imply?
Crucial factor to know is that the time period “heavy weights” is relative. It means no matter weight is heavy for you. There isn’t any magic quantity it’s essential hit to be deemed as lifting heavy.
For instance, you don’t must be squatting 2x your body weight to reap the energy beneficial properties out of your lifting. It merely a matter of making use of sufficient stimulus to your physique that your physique is pressured to adapt. That’s how energy is constructed—your physique regularly builds the “circuitry” wanted to make it really feel simpler to do the subsequent time you elevate that very same weight.
However a 2017 research discovered that most individuals select weights for his or her energy coaching workouts which can be too mild to maximise energy. That implies that many people are leaving quite a lot of energy beneficial properties on the desk once we do our energy coaching exercises.
So how do you be sure you’re lifting sufficient?
Many weight lifting coaches and private trainers will prescribe the burden for use as a proportion of the lifters 1-rep max (or the utmost quantity the lifter can elevate for that resistance coaching train for only one rep). Most inexperienced persons to weight coaching is not going to have established their 1-rep max and that’s utterly superb—establishing a 1-rep max is just not one thing it’s essential do as a beginner to weight lifting and even as an intermediate or superior lifter who isn’t competing.
So as an alternative, I like to recommend utilizing your personal expertise of the trouble as proven within the graphic under.
Within the RPE scale graphic, you’ll see two numbers that are each primarily based in your subjective expertise when weight coaching—they’re Charge of Perceived Exertion (RPE) and Reps In Reserve (RIR).
RPE refers to how laborious (on a scale from 1 -10, 1 being a bit of cake and 10 being completely maxed TF out) the burden coaching train – with the burden you’ve chosen for the prescribed variety of reps – feels to you.
RIR refers back to the variety of reps you can do AFTER you’ve completed the prescribed variety of reps for the burden you’ve chosen for that exact weight coaching train. In different phrases, it’s the variety of reps you left “within the tank” once you completed your set.
Lifting heavy is often an RPE of 8+ with not more than 2 RIR.
Subsequently, to get most energy beneficial properties, I’d advocate doing 3-5 units of 3-6 reps to your lifts with use a weight that’s difficult sufficient to make every set an 8-10 out of 10 RPE with 0-2 RIR for every set.
Moreover, you must take 90seconds to three minutes relaxation between units. This ensures that you just’re in a position to hit these reps throughout your entire units so that you’re getting the proper stimulus to maintain making energy beneficial properties.
NOTE: In case your purpose is energy (or hypertrophy) DO NOT spend your relaxation breaks between units doing burpees. That is energy coaching, not a bootcamp. You’re not right here to burn energy—you’re right here to construct energy.
Why Lifting Heavy Shit Issues
- In ladies, muscle mass naturally begins to say no after age 30—by about 8% per decade. Lifting heavy (and consuming sufficient protein) can gradual and even reverse this.
- Muscle energy is what allows us to carry out every day actions with better ease and transfer about our lives independently.
- Subjecting our bones to extra compressive forces – like holding weights whereas shifting – will increase bone density and reduces the chance of fractures from falls.
- It improves stability, coordination, and joint stability—all important for growing old nicely and avoiding damage.
- Extra muscle = higher blood sugar management, improved metabolism, and fewer visceral (deep belly) fats.
- Power coaching helps coronary heart well being and vascular operate.
- It’s nice for psychological well being by lowering stress, enhancing temper, and rising vanity.
- And at last? Being sturdy is enjoyable as hell.
TLDR: Indicators You’re Not Lifting Heavy Sufficient
- All your units for all workouts are for 8-12 reps. (Begin your exercise with compound strikes like squats, deadlifts, presses, and rows in units of 3-6 reps to construct extra energy!)
- You end your set and will simply do one other 3, 5, 8, or 12 extra reps. (Time so as to add some weight, child!)
- You’re not making the “that is laborious” face in your final 1–2 reps of every set. (You gotta work for them beneficial properties, woman!)
- You don’t want 90 seconds to three minutes of relaxation between units to totally get better and do it once more. (Earn that relaxation and get stronger sooner!)
The Backside Line
- Lifting heavy = difficult your self within the 1–6 rep vary (with some hypertrophy work too)
- If it feels straightforward, it’s too mild.
- Two days per week is the candy spot.
- Relaxation is required—not optionally available.
- Power is the purpose. Heavy is the way you get there.
Nonetheless Not Positive The place to Begin?
That’s the place we are available in.
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So go elevate some heavy shit. You need to really feel sturdy. —Alison