Discover ways to cream butter and sugar correctly, a key step in lots of baking recipes. If you happen to’ve ever puzzled why it’s essential, or what would occur in case you skipped it, this baking tutorial is for you. Watch the video for much more visuals!

From easy snickerdoodles to tiered a marriage ceremony cake, likelihood is good that if a recipe contains sugar and softened butter, the directions will name for beating the 2 substances collectively earlier than you add within the different substances.
That is referred to as creaming butter and sugar. However why is it its personal step? Why can’t you simply throw all of the moist substances into the blending bowl without delay and get on with it?

The way to Cream Butter & Sugar: Video Tutorial
Why It’s Necessary to Cream Butter & Sugar
Let’s begin by going over WHY recipes name for creaming butter and sugar as a step.
The method of creaming room-temperature butter and sugar collectively is essential for creating the construction and texture of a baked good. There are three primary advantages creaming gives your batter or dough:
- First, beating collectively incorporates air into the combination, which provides you a lighter, fluffier crumb. All these teeny-tiny air pockets which are created throughout creaming then broaden throughout baking. Assume: further comfortable cupcakes and and tall, fluffy cake layers. With out creaming, your baked good will find yourself dense.
- Second, the butter is damaged down (no lumps!) and the sugar crystals are extra evenly distributed all through, so your baked items are comfortable, not gritty.
- And third, creaming butter and sugar collectively creates construction and makes for a secure base so as to add the remaining substances to. There’s magic (or slightly, science!) occurring in there, constructing a community of fats, sugar, and air.
Now let’s go over HOW to cream butter and sugar.
Use a Mixer
The primary essential half is to make use of an electrical mixer. Even when you’ve got tremendous robust arm muscular tissues from kneading dough, it could take a minimum of 10 minutes of vigorous stirring to cream butter and sugar by hand; and even then, you seemingly received’t get the identical mild and fluffy end result.
I like to recommend utilizing a stand mixer or a handheld mixer to cream butter and sugar. If you happen to’re utilizing a stand mixer, be sure you use the paddle attachment.

Use Softened Butter That’s Nonetheless Cool
Do you know that correct room-temperature butter doesn’t imply that the butter is the very same temperature as your kitchen? It ought to truly nonetheless really feel cool to the contact.
When butter is cool, it’s able to trapping air. If it will get too heat, it loses that capability, and your creaming will all be for nothing—a waste of each your time and your substances!
You need to purpose for a butter temperature of about 65°F (18°C). The butter will progressively heat up in the course of the creaming course of, so err on the cooler aspect—higher to be beneath 65° than over in the beginning. An instant-read thermometer can take the guesswork out of this!

Beat on Medium Pace for About 5 Minutes
Begin the mixer on low velocity and progressively enhance it because the sugar will get mixed with the butter. It takes about 5 minutes of beating on medium velocity to succeed in that good pale yellow colour and light-weight and fluffy texture you might be searching for.
Generally I velocity issues up a bit and beat on medium-high velocity for about 3 minutes.
Success Tip: cease and scrape. Cease the mixer a minimum of as soon as throughout this time and scrape down the perimeters of the bowl. Some butter and sugar can stick with the perimeters of the bowl, and we would like the combination to all come collectively evenly.
Correctly Creamed Butter & Sugar, 3–5 Minutes
Correctly creamed butter and sugar is a really pale yellow colour. The sugar granules are evenly dispersed, there are not any seen chunks of butter, and the feel seems fluffy, not greasy.
Here’s what creamed butter and sugar seems like:


Underneath-Creamed Butter & Sugar, 1 Minute
Earlier than butter and sugar reaches the purpose of correctly creamed, described above, it’s not practically as mild and fluffy. With solely round 1 minute of beating, the butter and sugar combination is clumpy, you’ll seemingly see items of butter, and the sugar hasn’t begun to dissolve. If you happen to have been so as to add your remaining substances at this level, your batter would appear like a chunky soup, as an alternative of the sleek, velvety cupcake batter we’re aiming for.
Here’s what under-creamed butter and sugar seems like:


Over-Creamed Butter & Sugar, 7 Minutes
On the opposite finish of the spectrum, it’s attainable to over-cream butter and sugar. If you happen to’re utilizing a stand mixer and stroll away from it, that’s when you may unintentionally make this error. After round 7+ minutes of beating, the colour is absolutely mild, and the combination seems greasy and overly comfortable, not fluffy.
Here’s what over-creamed butter and sugar seems like:


Comparability in a Baked Good
My crew and I examined what would occur if we under-creamed and over-creamed butter and sugar. For this baking experiment, we used my favourite vanilla cupcakes recipe.


- Underneath-creamed butter and sugar: The cupcakes have been brief and squat, dense and spongey, and the floor was pockmarked with holes from the place the too-big chunks of butter that didn’t get damaged down by the mixer triggered steam to tunnel out by the floor. The sugar didn’t dissolve correctly, both, so the end result was a grainy, uneven crumb. They tasted terrible.
- Correctly creamed butter and sugar: We all know the superbly creamed model works! When made correctly, these cupcakes have an ethereal and springy crumb, and rise simply excessive of the cupcake liner with out spilling over the perimeters into mushroom tops. This was our management, or baseline for comparability.
- Over-creamed butter and sugar: These have been some unhappy, sunken cupcakes. If the batter has an excessive amount of air in it, the cupcakes will rapidly rise excessive within the oven, after which collapse or sink within the heart as they cool. And if the butter warms up an excessive amount of from extreme beating, cookies and cupcakes find yourself spreading OUT as an alternative of rising UP. The too-soft butter may make for a greasy baked good.
Now that you realize why creaming butter and sugar is vital to mild, fluffy bakes, you’re one step nearer to your cookies and desserts turning out completely on the primary attempt. Completely satisfied baking!


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