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Wednesday, November 5, 2025

OpenAI’s new browser is a broadside shot at Google 


Immediately, OpenAI launched its new Atlas internet browser in a shock livestream. The present began with CEO Sam Altman, talking on to the viewers.  

“We expect AI represents a uncommon, once-a-decade alternative to rethink what a browser may be,” Altman stated. “In the identical approach that, for the earlier approach folks used the web, the URL bar and the search field had been an important analogue, what we’re beginning to see is that the chat expertise and the net browser generally is a fast analogue.” 

It was an inspiring notice, within the basic Steve Jobs mode. However much more necessary than Altman’s browser was the detritus he was sweeping apart to make room. It wasn’t simply casting present-day browsers as previous, however half of a complete bundle of products which are about to get replaced by AI — as Altman put it, a part of “the earlier approach folks used the web.” And most of these soon-to-be out of date providers hint again to a single firm: Google. 

OpenAI’s browser mission has been an open secret in Silicon Valley since at the very least this summer season — and it was clear from the start that it might be a possible menace to Google, present proprietor of the world’s hottest browser. However Tuesday’s product and presentation particulars made it clear precisely how a lot the net big has to lose within the AI period — and the way little the Google’s success with Gemini appears to have helped. 

The speedy menace is easy sufficient: ChatGPT attracts 800 million customers every week, and if these customers change to Atlas, they’re more than likely switching away from Chrome. Dropping these customers doesn’t have an instantaneous greenback price for Google (it’s a free product, in any case) but it surely limits Google’s skill to focus on adverts to these customers or nudge them to Google Search — a specific sore level as a result of, simply final month, Google was barred by the U.S. Division of Justice from making any search exclusivity offers. 

Then, there’s how OpenAI offers with search itself. AI has already strained the search mannequin of the net, surfacing processed data as a substitute of content material that may be marketed towards. However on OpenAI’s livestream, Atlas head of engineering Ben Goodger (himself a central determine in growing each Firefox and Chrome) described the brand new type of chat-oriented search as a paradigm shift. 

“This new mannequin of search is de facto highly effective,” Goodger stated. “It’s a multi-turn expertise. You possibly can have this back-and-forth together with your search outcomes as a substitute of simply being despatched off to an internet web page.” 

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In fact, Google has executed loads to combine AI into the conventional search expertise — however the firm has principally approached it the identical approach as product listings or opinions: by including a field to the outcomes web page. However OpenAI’s type of engaged back-and-forth is past something you may get on Chrome, and given its profoundly completely different strategy, it’s not one thing that may be simply copied. If OpenAI’s search interface proves common, it could possibly be a critical menace to Google’s dominance. 

Then there’s the promoting query. OpenAI doesn’t serve promoting in the meanwhile, but it surely has been cautious to not rule it out. The corporate has additionally been itemizing a whole lot of adtech jobs these days, fueling hypothesis that an advert pivot may be on the best way. With Atlas, ChatGPT can now acquire context straight from a consumer’s browser window — offering a whole lot of extraordinarily beneficial information for advert focusing on. It’s an unprecedented stage of direct browser entry: actually wanting on the phrases in your display as you kind them. And after many years of privateness scares, it’s not the type of delicate data that customers are probably to offer to Google or Meta. 

It’s nonetheless early days for Atlas and loads will rely upon the product itself — and whether or not customers really need what OpenAI is providing right here. However the firm has plotted a surprisingly industrial path right here, one centered on consumer and income progress slightly than hazy ambitions round AGI. As infrastructure wonks ponder the $300 billion query of whether or not OpenAI’s revenues can ever dwell as much as its monumental information middle buildout, merchandise like Atlas stands out as the first place to search for a solution. 

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