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A “stampede-like state of affairs” at one of many greatest spiritual festivals in India, the Maha Kumbh Mela, led to a number of casualties on Wednesday, police mentioned.
A large crowd, estimated to be 100 million, had gathered for a ritual early within the morning when a stampede occurred, leaving dozens of pilgrims lifeless and plenty of extra injured.
Ambulances have been dispatched to the scene and the injured have been taken to a makeshift hospital.
What’s Maha Kumbh Mela?
The Maha Kumbh Mela is one in all Hinduism’s holiest festivals, held as soon as each 12 years at Prayagraj in India’s northern state of Uttar Pradesh the place the Ganga, the Yamuna and the legendary Saraswati rivers meet.
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The rivers are thought-about holy by Hindus and the Hindu nationalist authorities of Narendra Modi has spent thousands and thousands of rupees attempting to “revive” the Saraswati
The confluence of the rivers is named Sangam and a “holy dip” within the waters is considered one of many competition’s essential rituals.
The dip, referred to as Shahi Snan or royal bathtub, attracts thousands and thousands of devotees and is led by Hindu clergymen and ascetics.
The holy dip is meant to result in non secular purification and moksha, or salvation.
Kumbh Mela and Ardh Kumbh Mela
In distinction to the Maha Kumbh Mela, the Kumbh Mela happens each three years, rotating amongst 4 areas – Haridwar in northern Uttarakhand state, Ujjain in central Madhya Pradesh state, Nashik in western Maharashtra state, and Prayagraj. The Ardh Kumbh Mela takes place each six years in Haridwar and Prayagraj.
Prayagraj was earlier often called Allahabad. The identify was modified by Adityanath’s Hindu nationalist state authorities in 2018.
The 2025 Maha Kumbh Mela, working from 13 January to 26 February, is anticipated to attract round 400 million pilgrims, making it one of many largest spiritual gatherings on the planet.
Preparation for grand spiritual competition
To accommodate and regulate the large inflow of pilgrims, the federal government of Uttar Pradesh constructed a brief metropolis alongside the banks of the Ganga river, full with tents, bogs, streets, pontoon bridges, and waste administration techniques.
Managing crowds has lengthy been a problem on the Kumbh Mela festivals. In 2013, a stampede at a railway station left 42 individuals lifeless and 45 injured as 1000’s of pilgrims arrived for the competition. Since then, authorities declare to have considerably improved security measures.
One other stampede passed off in 2001 when 1000’s of devotees gathered for the “holy dip” at a riverbank in Haridwar.
This yr, the Uttar Pradesh authorities deployed superior know-how to trace crowd actions, permitting police to manage the circulation of individuals extra successfully.