“A journalist finds himself within the woods.” Marc Da Costa, a digital artist with a Ph.D. in anthropology, was talking from the controls of a man-made intelligence-driven video set up on the Onassis Basis’s ONX Studio, a high-tech media lab within the Olympic Tower in Midtown Manhattan. He was speaking to the pc that runs this set up. About me.
“An enormous fleet of meals supply bicycles seems,” Da Costa continued, spinning a nonsense story the A.I. would quickly render onscreen. “The heavens open and a galactic, pleasant being comes down with a scepter. Frank and the galactic being meet the supply drivers and share a meal beneath the forest cover. … ”
Moments later, a fleet of meals supply bicycles did certainly seem on the three monumental video screens that surrounded us, the entire scene rendered in a charmingly nostalgic fashion suggestive of journey posters from a century in the past. Connected to the handlebars of every bike was a wicker basket overflowing with bounty. The forest, although totally computer-generated, seemed inexperienced and alluring. The story was narrated in dulcet tones by a seemingly Oxbridge-educated fembot.
Da Costa was demonstrating “The Golden Key,” one in every of 4 digital video installations on view in a black field theater on the Brooklyn Academy of Music’s Fisher constructing. Collectively often called Techne, the installations are closing out the most recent version of BAM’s Subsequent Wave Pageant with the type of modern choices the group thought it wanted after lowering its programming and shedding 13 % of its workers in 2023.
Techne, which runs via Jan. 19, is a pageant inside a pageant. It’s curated and primarily funded by Onassis ONX, a digital tradition initiative by the Onassis Basis, which constructed the studio and makes its multimillion-dollar amenities obtainable to dozens of artists free of charge.
The collection opened on Saturday with “The Vivid Unknown,” an A.I.-driven reimagining by John Fitzgerald and Godfrey Reggio of Reggio’s 1982 movie “Koyaanisqatsi.” Subsequent up is “The Golden Key,” which takes its identify from a narrative by the Brothers Grimm, a brief story that invited readers to plan their very own ending greater than 200 years in the past. It will likely be adopted by “Voices,” a foray into the spirit world by Margarita Athanasiou, a video artist primarily based in Athens, and “Secret Backyard,” a group of Black ladies’s tales of feat assembled by Stephanie Dinkins, a Brooklyn artist. Aside from “Voices,” every is interactive, both by sensing the viewers’s response or, within the case of “The Golden Key,” by taking enter instantly via pc kiosks on the ground of the theater house.
The very best of those use A.I. to critique know-how — “a machine that’s uncontrolled,” as Fitzgerald referred to as it. Like “Koyaanisqatsi” — whose title is a Hopi phrase that interprets roughly to “life out of steadiness” — “The Vivid Unknown” is a principally wordless panoply of sound and pictures signifying humanity’s divorce from nature. However in contrast to the unique movie, the A.I. model comprises no precise pictures and no music by Philip Glass; it’s generated by software program that was skilled on Reggio’s movie and Glass’s rating.
Fitzgerald first noticed “Koyaanisqatsi” in 2001, when he was an anthropology main at Brown College. He shortly switched to movie research, and earlier than lengthy he was projecting “Koyaanisqatsi” on the ceiling of his room at residence. “My intention was to step contained in the expertise,” he mentioned as we sat at ONX. “It was one of many first occasions I used to be excited about immersive storytelling.”
Then, a few years in the past, he obtained an introduction to Reggio, who by that point was in his 80s and residing in Santa Fe, N.M., however now not touring. “Who goes to Santa Fe to have espresso with somebody?” Fitzgerald mentioned. “However I did it on a whim.”
“The Vivid Unknown” and the opposite installations in Techne got here to BAM by means of the group’s former president, Karen Brooks Hopkins, who retired in 2015. Now a board member of the Onassis Basis’s U.S. department, she was the individual ONX turned to when it was in search of a big, public venue to show the work created in its lab.
“More often than not you’ve seen this immersive-type stuff in massive spectacles,” Hopkins mentioned in a cellphone interview, recalling lightshows that purport to immerse you in works by Van Gogh, for example. “What we’re making an attempt to do right here is deliver it full-on into the performing arts,” the place it may, amongst different issues, be instrumental in attracting at the moment’s equal of the black-clad hipsters who ventured out to Brooklyn looking for the brand new and experimental 40 years in the past.
Like many arts organizations, BAM continues to be recovering from the pandemic and the drop in attendance and fund-raising that resulted. It has additionally suffered from churn on the high: Its president, Gina Duncan, took over in 2022, and its creative director, Amy Cassello, assumed her present place simply six months in the past after filling in on an interim foundation when her predecessor, the theater producer David Binder, left after 4 years on the job.
With 11 occasions this season, Subsequent Wave appears to be on the rebound from its nadir in 2023, when solely eight works have been offered, however that’s nonetheless far under the 31 that have been staged in 2017. “We strive to not depend,” Cassello joked once we met at a Brooklyn cafe.
Earlier than he left, Binder made digital media a precedence for BAM. Although Cassello has adopted his lead, she appears an unlikely champion. “I nonetheless don’t perceive the way it works,” she mentioned of “The Golden Key,” “however I admire that you could possibly take part, and the number of outcomes is sort of superb.” And her views on A.I. generally? “I might put myself within the resistant class, however I belief people who find themselves smarter than myself.”
On the face of it, “The Golden Key” is a digital toy you possibly can work together with to generate wild yarns. However on a deeper degree it presents, as Da Costa put in the course of the preview on the Olympic Tower, “an encounter with a future by which machines are telling us tales” — on this case, fake people tales.
After feeding an enormous index of folklore to their A.I., Da Costa and his co-creator, Matthew Niederhauser, programmed it to simulate the type of tales that, for hundreds of years and throughout extensively separated civilizations, have advised us who we’re and the place we come from. “Mythology is our widespread foundation for making sense of the world,” Da Costa mentioned as his system surrounded us with beguiling but empty fabrications. However what if somebody arrange autonomous A.I. programs that operated on an industrial scale to manufacture tales that have been meaningless or, worse, false?
A lot has been written concerning the havoc social media has wrought, partly as a result of social media corporations’ overriding aim is to maximise engagement, and due to this fact income. “It doesn’t take a lot to consider who’s going to be accountable for these instruments,” Da Costa mentioned. “What are going to be the financial pursuits behind that, and the political pursuits?”
Niederhauser, who had been listening in by video name, added, “This isn’t a time for artists to retreat from know-how. It’s an excellent necessary time to interact and attempt to make you suppose critically about the way it works.”
Techne (offered by BAM, Onassis and Below the Radar)
By Jan. 19 at BAM Fisher, 321 Ashland Place, Brooklyn; bam.org/new-media/2024/techne. “The Vivid Unknown” (Jan. 4–5 and seven); “The Golden Key”(Jan. 8–11); “Voices” (Jan. 12 and 14–15); “Secret Backyard” (Jan. 16–19).
Jan. 7 at 7:30 p.m.: Particular screening of “Koyaanisqatsi” at BAM Rose Cinemas, 30 Lafayette Avenue, Brooklyn, adopted by a Q. and A. with John Fitzgerald and Godfrey Reggio.
