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Timeline: How the ultimate hours of Sheikh Hasina’s crumbling administration unfolded in Dhaka


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Louise Thomas

High officers in Bangladesh informed Sheikh Hasina in the course of the chaotic ultimate hours on Monday that the tip of her management was close to and there wasn’t sufficient time to file a farewell speech as an indignant mob ready to storm her residence in capital Dhaka.

Weeks of student-led anti-quota protests in Bangladesh introduced an finish to Ms Hasina’s administration, forcing the prime minister to resign and flee the nation.

Tens of hundreds of locals have been protesting in opposition to a quota system for presidency jobs within the streets of Bangladesh, particularly in Dhaka, the place college students defied army curfews and referred to as for Ms Hasina’s resignation.

Practically 400 folks died in Bangladesh since mid-July when peaceable protests led by college students spiralled into violence after police and armed forces cracked down on protesters, together with implementing shoot-at-sight orders. At the least 11,000 folks have been arrested in current weeks.

People celebrate the resignation of prime minister Sheikh Hasina in Dhaka
Individuals have a good time the resignation of prime minister Sheikh Hasina in Dhaka (REUTERS)

Sequence of occasions that led to Hasina fleeing Bangladesh:

Saturday, 3 August: Pupil protest organisers referred to as for Ms Hasina’s resignation in Dhaka, chanting anti-government slogans in rallies. Hundreds of individuals protested peacefully in Bangladesh’s capital to demand justice for greater than 200 college students and others killed final month, however violence was reported at related occasions elsewhere within the nation.

Sunday, 4 August: Renewed anti-government protests throughout the nation left almost 100 folks lifeless, together with at the very least 14 law enforcement officials. Protesters referred to as for a brand new interim authorities and ouster of Ms Hasina after the army introduced {that a} new curfew was in impact from Sunday night for an indefinite interval, together with in Dhaka, and different divisional and district headquarters. Officers introduced shutting down of courts, railways, and different public areas till additional discover amid rising mutiny.

A man holding a Bangladesh flag stands in front of a vehicle that was set on fire at the Ganabhaban, the Prime Minister's residence, after the resignation of PM Sheikh Hasina in Dhaka
A person holding a Bangladesh flag stands in entrance of a car that was set on hearth on the Ganabhaban, the Prime Minister’s residence, after the resignation of PM Sheikh Hasina in Dhaka (REUTERS)

Monday, 5 August, 9am: Regardless of nationwide curfew and web shutdown in a number of locations, protesters in a number of cities defied official orders and joined a “March to Dhaka” rally referred to as by the Anti-Discrimination college students’ motion which has been spearheading the demonstrations. Pleas by the Bangladesh Military to adjust to curfew orders had been rejected.

10am: Clashes between protesters and police forces reported throughout Bangladesh within the non-cooperation motion launched by teams who defied a army curfew. At the least six folks had been killed throughout clashes between police and protesters in Jatrabari and Dhaka Medical Faculty areas, reported Bangladeshi day by day The Each day Star. Key organisers referred to as for sit-in protests until the Hasina authorities fell.

A protester throws a rubber tire on fire during a protest against Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and her governmen
A protester throws a rubber tire on hearth throughout a protest in opposition to Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and her governmen (AP)

1pm: At Ganabhaban (home of the folks), the prime minister’s residence, Ms Hasina was briefed by the Inspector Normal of Police (IGP) that the scenario had spiralled uncontrolled and couldn’t be contained through the use of drive, reported Prothom Alo, a Bengali-language day by day in Bangladesh.

1.30pm: Negotiations failed with Ms Hasina, prompting IGP officers to strategy her sister Sheikh Rehana to assist persuade her to depart the worsening scenario in Bangladesh as protesters marched to her residence. When Ms Rehana’s intervention didn’t succeed, high officers referred to as Ms Hasina’s son Sajeeb Wazed Pleasure who was overseas however satisfied her to resign and depart Bangladesh. Ms Hasina requested that she be allowed to file a departing speech for her nation however police officers warned her she didn’t even have 45 minutes to spare as a mob of tens of hundreds was rapidly transferring in direction of her residence, in line with intelligence experiences.

A man carries a looted item from the Ganabhaban, the Prime Minister's residence, after the resignation of PM Sheikh Hasina in Dhaka, Bangladesh, 5 Aug 2024
A person carries a looted merchandise from the Ganabhaban, the Prime Minister’s residence, after the resignation of PM Sheikh Hasina in Dhaka, Bangladesh, 5 Aug 2024 (REUTERS)

Round 1.45pm: Ms Hasina and her sister Ms Rehana got 45 minutes to go to the helipad of the outdated airport in Tejgaon, reported Prothom Alo. She headed to Bangabhan, the presidential workplace and residence for resignation formalities. Their baggage was loaded within the meantime.

2.30pm: The sisters boarded a Bangladesh Air Drive helicopter and headed to India, the place they requested protected asylum for a short interval. Indian overseas minister S Jaishankar confirmed Ms Hasina had requested for “approval to come back to India for the second at a really brief discover”.

3pm: Pictures confirmed tons of of hundreds of indignant protesters storming Ms Hasina’s residence and ransacking her private belongings. Different buildings related together with her social gathering and household had been additionally broken. Crowds additionally vandalised Ms Hasina’s household’s ancestral home-turned-museum the place her father, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman – the nation’s first president and independence chief – was assassinated. They torched main places of work of the ruling social gathering and the nation’s two main, pro-government TV stations, each of which had been pressured to go off air.

Protesters celebrate at the Parliament House premise after news of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's resignation, in Dhaka, Bangladesh, Monday, 5 Aug 2024
Protesters have a good time on the Parliament Home premise after information of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s resignation, in Dhaka, Bangladesh, Monday, 5 Aug 2024 (Copyright 2024 The Related Press. All rights reserved.)

3.30pm: Unverified visuals of Ms Hasina boarding a state helicopter emerged on social media, prompting speculations of her subsequent transfer as Indian information channels report she is headed to India’s japanese state of Agartala.

4pm: Bangladesh military chief Waker-uz-Zaman delivered a nationwide handle and confirmed Ms Hasina’s resignation. The highest official stated he was quickly taking management of the nation as troopers tried to stem the rising unrest. Mohammed Shahabuddin, the nation’s figurehead president, introduced late Monday after assembly with Waker-uz-Zamam and opposition politicians that parliament could be dissolved and a nationwide authorities could be shaped as quickly as doable, resulting in contemporary elections.

4.15pm: Flight monitoring web site FlightRadar24 confirmed a Bangladesh Air Drive C-130J Hercules army airplane heading deep inside India and in direction of New Delhi. The flight, registered with the Bangladesh Air Drive, with callsign “AJAX1431” turned the world’s most tracked flight on Monday, with greater than 29,000 customers monitoring it.

The Indian Air Drive fighter jets supplied cowl to the C-130 plane carrying Ms Hasina, reported Indian nationwide day by day The Instances of India.

5.15pm: Hasina landed on the Indian Air Drive base of Hindon close to New Delhi, confirming her exit from Bangladesh for unconfirmed period. Indian information experiences instructed that Ms Hasina was in search of political asylum within the UK and will likely be ready in India until clearance from Britain.

7.30pm: India’s nationwide safety advisor Ajit Doval met Ms Hasina on the Hindon Air Base the place he mentioned the safety scenario in Dhaka together with her. Indian Air Drive and different safety companies provided safety to her and he or she was moved to a protected location, reported Indian information company ANI.

A policeman aims his weapon at protesters during a curfew imposed following violence during protests against Sheikh Hasina and her government, in Dhaka, Bangladesh, Monday, 5 Aug 2024
A policeman goals his weapon at protesters throughout a curfew imposed following violence throughout protests in opposition to Sheikh Hasina and her authorities, in Dhaka, Bangladesh, Monday, 5 Aug 2024 (Copyright 2024 The Related Press. All rights reserved.)

Tuesday, 6 August, 9am: The C-130J plane of the Bangladesh Air Drive took off from the Hindon air base and headed again to Bangladesh. Media experiences confirmed that Ms Hasina and her entourage weren’t aboard the army airplane that went again to Dhaka and that she would proceed to be in India until her subsequent step of asylum. The again channel negotiations for asylum within the UK continued as Ms Rehana holds a UK citizenship.

Ms Hasina is predicted to remain in India for an evening or two until her approval for asylum from the UK comes by means of, an official informed the Indian day by day The Hindu.

2.30pm: Mr Jaishankar briefed the Indian parliament after talking with all-party leaders in New Delhi. “After a gathering with leaders of the safety institution, prime minister Sheikh Hasina apparently made the choice to resign. She requested approval to come back for the second to India at a really brief discover. India obtained a request for flight clearance from the Bangladesh authorities and reached Delhi within the night,” he stated.

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